CVE-2026-99216

Residual host interrupts via skipped connection unload

Published Oct 28, 2026 · Updated Oct 28, 2026

Improper VMBus teardown in Linux allows attackers to leave a Hyper-V connection active via driver exit or connection failure. The vmbus_connect() cleanup and vmbus_exit() paths set conn_state to DISCONNECTED before vmbus_disconnect(), causing vmbus_initiate_unload() to skip unloading the connection. Reachability requires a Linux Hyper-V guest entering either path; the documented consequence is continued host messages or interrupts, with no established attacker privilege requirement or specific crash outcome.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability0.14%
Next 30 days · Nov 1, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper VMBus teardown in Linux allows attackers to leave a Hyper-V connection active via driver exit or connection failure. The vmbus_connect() cleanup and vmbus_exit() paths set conn_state to DISCONNECTED before vmbus_disconnect(), causing vmbus_initiate_unload() to skip unloading the connection. Reachability requires a Linux Hyper-V guest entering either path; the documented consequence is continued host messages or interrupts, with no established attacker privilege requirement or specific crash outcome.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-99216
Published
Oct 28, 2026
Updated
Oct 28, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
Unavailable
Attack vector
Unavailable
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 28, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.19.118 <4.20
  2. Affected versionversion=5.4.35 <5.5
  3. Affected versionversion=5.6.7 <5.7
  4. Affected versionversion=5.7
  5. Affected versionversion=5e059fc0f054309036d3f612bc8b0a502ca58545
  6. Affected versionversion=74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 <3195546a377c2d8d176d837e8baad5ce15d11195
  7. Affected versionversion=74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 <ec31dc39e835ccde0930daccece8c492d28282fc
  8. Affected versionversion=74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 <f47ce27af80b87cc684d5c12b65506af498ac7e5
  9. Affected versionversion=9f38f7b46de0747c1909e8c557aa21715dce20c5
  10. Affected versionversion=caeeb3787167c884b955404a7e669fd77f267e44

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorUnavailable in this record.
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=4.19.118 <4.20; version=5.4.35 <5.5; version=5.6.7 <5.7; version=5.7; version=5e059fc0f054309036d3f612bc8b0a502ca58545; version=74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 <3195546a377c2d8d176d837e8baad5ce15d11195; version=74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 <ec31dc39e835ccde0930daccece8c492d28282fc; version=74347a99e73ae00b8385f1209aaea193c670f901 <f47ce27af80b87cc684d5c12b65506af498ac7e5; version=9f38f7b46de0747c1909e8c557aa21715dce20c5; version=caeeb3787167c884b955404a7e669fd77f267e44

Published CVSS scores

No CVSS assessment is available in this record.

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 28, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
VectorUnavailable
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

No sourced classifications are available.

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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