CVE-2026-98521Hinoki check available

Hang via premature fence-reference release

Published Oct 18, 2026 · Updated Oct 18, 2026

An endless loop in Linux i915 allows local users to hang a kernel ioctl when GEM object destruction races with fence iteration. The i915_gem_busy_ioctl fence iterator repeatedly restarts after object teardown drops fence references before its RCU-protected iteration finishes, although no replacement fence list will arrive. Reachability requires access to the i915 ioctl and concurrent GEM object destruction; the disclosed consequence is an endless loop, with broader system effects unspecified.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability0.21%
Next 30 days · Oct 19, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkAvailable
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Summary

What happened

An endless loop in Linux i915 allows local users to hang a kernel ioctl when GEM object destruction races with fence iteration. The i915_gem_busy_ioctl fence iterator repeatedly restarts after object teardown drops fence references before its RCU-protected iteration finishes, although no replacement fence list will arrive. Reachability requires access to the i915 ioctl and concurrent GEM object destruction; the disclosed consequence is an endless loop, with broader system effects unspecified.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-98521
Published
Oct 18, 2026
Updated
Oct 18, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 18, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 18, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.17
  2. Affected versionversion=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <2dd0190e397ec6468095fd3e80e79276a7361449
  3. Affected versionversion=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <4d4ca84213327da1f84ef7af3946dea6b14c5d88
  4. Affected versionversion=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <b12e041aedcf9fa77c6002a49f07eb20d0521b86
  5. Affected versionversion=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <c53db9cc245219af6b528ca022a17ebfa91d80ba
  6. Affected versionversion=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <cc890d3f1b15bf6481dc7270fba0b4fbba572813
  7. Affected versionversion=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <d2da6696e0c4e60414706e607029d0bb0330c67e

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=5.17; version=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <2dd0190e397ec6468095fd3e80e79276a7361449; version=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <4d4ca84213327da1f84ef7af3946dea6b14c5d88; version=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <b12e041aedcf9fa77c6002a49f07eb20d0521b86; version=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <c53db9cc245219af6b528ca022a17ebfa91d80ba; version=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <cc890d3f1b15bf6481dc7270fba0b4fbba572813; version=912ff2ebd695c582ca4cebf833ad73a378a99f23 <d2da6696e0c4e60414706e607029d0bb0330c67e

Published CVSS scores

No CVSS assessment is available in this record.

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 28, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

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