CVE-2026-97944

Kernel crash via misread FineIBT hash

Published Sep 25, 2026 · Updated Sep 25, 2026

Denial of service in Linux 6.18 allows attackers to crash the kernel through an indirect call into a BPF struct_ops program. cfi_get_func_hash() reads the FineIBT hash at obsolete offset 7 instead of offset 5, combining half of the real hash with bytes from the next instruction. The crash requires an x86 kernel built with CONFIG_FINEIBT and an affected BPF struct_ops trampoline, whose first indirect call fails CFI.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability0.17%
Next 30 days · Oct 19, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Denial of service in Linux 6.18 allows attackers to crash the kernel through an indirect call into a BPF struct_ops program. cfi_get_func_hash() reads the FineIBT hash at obsolete offset 7 instead of offset 5, combining half of the real hash with bytes from the next instruction. The crash requires an x86 kernel built with CONFIG_FINEIBT and an affected BPF struct_ops trampoline, whose first indirect call fails CFI.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-97944
Published
Sep 25, 2026
Updated
Sep 25, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 25, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.18
  2. Affected versionversion=85a2d4a890dce3cfc9c14aa91afc3dd7af8e3bf5 <5a5d26f2cfe13467166219f6bf58099326912ddb
  3. Affected versionversion=85a2d4a890dce3cfc9c14aa91afc3dd7af8e3bf5 <67cf94c30a8b5ebc839f282f5c5a522b35903524
  4. Affected versionversion=85a2d4a890dce3cfc9c14aa91afc3dd7af8e3bf5 <cd9b4595d6283f9b8a35d7ae607508de45a351ce

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=6.18; version=85a2d4a890dce3cfc9c14aa91afc3dd7af8e3bf5 <5a5d26f2cfe13467166219f6bf58099326912ddb; version=85a2d4a890dce3cfc9c14aa91afc3dd7af8e3bf5 <67cf94c30a8b5ebc839f282f5c5a522b35903524; version=85a2d4a890dce3cfc9c14aa91afc3dd7af8e3bf5 <cd9b4595d6283f9b8a35d7ae607508de45a351ce

Published CVSS scores

No CVSS assessment is available in this record.

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 28, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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