CVE-2026-97528Hinoki check available

Kernel panic via freed NVMe context list entry

Published Sep 25, 2026 · Updated Sep 25, 2026

Use-after-free in the qla2xxx NVMe-FC path in Linux 6.6 allows attackers to trigger a kernel panic through a failed LS response. The qla_nvme_xmt_ls_rsp() error path frees a uctx object without first unlinking it from fcport->unsol_ctx_head, leaving a stale list node. Reachability requires the qla2xxx NVMe-FC unsolicited-LS path and a response failure; later list operations can corrupt memory or panic the kernel.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Oct 19, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkAvailable
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in the qla2xxx NVMe-FC path in Linux 6.6 allows attackers to trigger a kernel panic through a failed LS response. The qla_nvme_xmt_ls_rsp() error path frees a uctx object without first unlinking it from fcport->unsol_ctx_head, leaving a stale list node. Reachability requires the qla2xxx NVMe-FC unsolicited-LS path and a response failure; later list operations can corrupt memory or panic the kernel.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-97528
Published
Sep 25, 2026
Updated
Sep 25, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
T1499
Attack vector
Unavailable
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 25, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.6
  2. Affected versionversion=875386b98857822b77ac7f95bdf367b70af5b78c <a95fc5f1c12bba1dbff72bd2611e7fad0758831b
  3. Affected versionversion=875386b98857822b77ac7f95bdf367b70af5b78c <c55d649a6cc246c3ccd5d118faea230c46b60f35
  4. Affected versionversion=875386b98857822b77ac7f95bdf367b70af5b78c <e46160a5d4fa59bf4d5f3412b6b5cb79edb967dd

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorUnavailable in this record.
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=6.6; version=875386b98857822b77ac7f95bdf367b70af5b78c <a95fc5f1c12bba1dbff72bd2611e7fad0758831b; version=875386b98857822b77ac7f95bdf367b70af5b78c <c55d649a6cc246c3ccd5d118faea230c46b60f35; version=875386b98857822b77ac7f95bdf367b70af5b78c <e46160a5d4fa59bf4d5f3412b6b5cb79edb967dd

Published CVSS scores

No CVSS assessment is available in this record.

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 28, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
VectorUnavailable
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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