Memory consumption via unreleased zero-size sample allocation
Published May 26, 2026 · Updated May 26, 2026
Memory leak in Media_GetSample in GPAC MP4Box 2.0 through 2.4.0 allows local users to consume memory through a malformed MP4 file. During -cat processing, a zero sample size reaches gf_malloc(0), and the subsequent malformed-track path leaves the allocator-returned byte unreleased. Exploitation requires low-privileged local execution of MP4Box; the public demonstration reports a one-byte LeakSanitizer finding, not a crash.
Summary
What happened
Memory leak in Media_GetSample in GPAC MP4Box 2.0 through 2.4.0 allows local users to consume memory through a malformed MP4 file. During -cat processing, a zero sample size reaches gf_malloc(0), and the subsequent malformed-track path leaves the allocator-returned byte unreleased. Exploitation requires low-privileged local execution of MP4Box; the public demonstration reports a one-byte LeakSanitizer finding, not a crash.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-9572
- Published
- May 26, 2026
- Updated
- May 26, 2026
- Vendor
- GPAC Project
- Product
- GPAC
- Classifications
- CWE-401, CWE-404
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=2.0
- Affected versionversion=2.1
- Affected versionversion=2.2
- Affected versionversion=2.3
- Affected versionversion=2.4.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Malformed MP4 LeakSanitizer proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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