Local privilege escalation via bloom-filter under-allocation
Published Sep 11, 2026 · Updated Sep 11, 2026
Out-of-bounds write in Linux allows local users with CAP_BPF to elevate privileges through crafted BPF bloom maps on 32-bit x86 kernels. bloom_map_alloc computes BITS_TO_BYTES(U32_MAX) with wrapping 32-bit arithmetic, allocates only the fixed object, and retains a U32_MAX mask. Subsequent bloom-map updates write beyond the allocation; signed bit indexes can also access memory before the bitset.
Summary
What happened
Out-of-bounds write in Linux allows local users with CAP_BPF to elevate privileges through crafted BPF bloom maps on 32-bit x86 kernels. bloom_map_alloc computes BITS_TO_BYTES(U32_MAX) with wrapping 32-bit arithmetic, allocates only the fixed object, and retains a U32_MAX mask. Subsequent bloom-map updates write beyond the allocation; signed bit indexes can also access memory before the bitset.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-89579
- Published
- Sep 11, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 11, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 11, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=5.16
- Affected versionversion=9330986c03006ab1d33d243b7cfe598a7a3c1baa <11c1e836710dcba03e50454a4eedfdbaf8d3050e
- Affected versionversion=9330986c03006ab1d33d243b7cfe598a7a3c1baa <272fcb4ba6fab678db0eb966dc81c4c804bef64a
- Affected versionversion=9330986c03006ab1d33d243b7cfe598a7a3c1baa <3b7a13eccfcf97714ffc1ca6aa663d66d4a30e29
- Affected versionversion=9330986c03006ab1d33d243b7cfe598a7a3c1baa <dff481e12b3f127739f6a4ea7cef2c25dc12e056
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
No CVSS assessment is available in this record.
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Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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