CVE-2026-84317Public exploitNetwork attack vectorHinoki check available

Authenticated code execution via unchecked MCP configuration

Published Oct 12, 2026 · Updated Oct 12, 2026

Code injection in 0xJacky Nginx UI before 2.4.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute code via MCP configuration creation. The nginx_config_add handler in mcp/config/config_add.go writes caller-supplied content and reloads nginx without calling ValidateConfigFile to reject restricted directives. Execution requires MCP authentication and available njs or Perl modules, including the official Docker deployment, and occurs in nginx workers.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.38%
Next 30 days · Oct 19, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkAvailable
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Summary

What happened

Code injection in 0xJacky Nginx UI before 2.4.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute code via MCP configuration creation. The nginx_config_add handler in mcp/config/config_add.go writes caller-supplied content and reloads nginx without calling ValidateConfigFile to reject restricted directives. Execution requires MCP authentication and available njs or Perl modules, including the official Docker deployment, and occurs in nginx workers.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-84317
Published
Oct 12, 2026
Updated
Oct 12, 2026
Vendor
0xJacky
Product
Nginx UI
Classifications
CWE-20, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 2.4.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

0xJacky · Nginx UIversion=< 2.4.1

Published CVSS scores

8.8GitHubCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 28, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-20Improper Input Validation
T1059.007JavaScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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