CVE-2026-78413Network attack vectorHinoki check available

Endpoint code execution via unchecked Sysmon artifact permission

Published Oct 5, 2026 · Updated Oct 5, 2026

Privilege escalation in Rapid7 Velociraptor before 0.77.3 allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary binaries on Windows endpoints. The Windows.Sysinternals.SysmonLogForward monitoring artifact accepts a caller-specified binary path through SysmonFileLocation but does not require the EXECVE permission before collection. Exploitation requires COLLECT_CLIENT access, typically held by an Investigator, and reaches Windows clients assigned the artifact.

CVSS severityUnavailable
Unscored
EPSS probability0.16%
Next 30 days · Oct 19, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkAvailable
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Summary

What happened

Privilege escalation in Rapid7 Velociraptor before 0.77.3 allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary binaries on Windows endpoints. The Windows.Sysinternals.SysmonLogForward monitoring artifact accepts a caller-specified binary path through SysmonFileLocation but does not require the EXECVE permission before collection. Exploitation requires COLLECT_CLIENT access, typically held by an Investigator, and reaches Windows clients assigned the artifact.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-78413
Published
Oct 5, 2026
Updated
Oct 5, 2026
Vendor
Rapid7
Product
Velociraptor
Classifications
T1072
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 5, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <0.77.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Rapid7 · Velociraptorversion=0 <0.77.3

Published CVSS scores

No CVSS assessment is available in this record.

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 28, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1072Software Deployment Tools

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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