CVE-2026-78408Public exploitHinoki check available

Root-process termination via inherited cgroup descriptor

Published Sep 2, 2026 · Updated Sep 3, 2026

Privilege delegation in util-linux 2.40 through 2.42.2 allows local users to migrate and terminate unrelated root processes. The open_cgroup_procs path opens cgroup.procs as root, then retains the descriptor without close-on-exec across namespace, credential, and exec transitions. Exploitation requires a privileged operator to run nsenter --join-cgroup against an attacker-controlled target on cgroup v2; the inherited authority can move and terminate selected root processes.

CVSS severity7.9
High
EPSS probability0.11%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkAvailable
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Summary

What happened

Privilege delegation in util-linux 2.40 through 2.42.2 allows local users to migrate and terminate unrelated root processes. The open_cgroup_procs path opens cgroup.procs as root, then retains the descriptor without close-on-exec across namespace, credential, and exec transitions. Exploitation requires a privileged operator to run nsenter --join-cgroup against an attacker-controlled target on cgroup v2; the inherited authority can move and terminate selected root processes.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-78408
Published
Sep 2, 2026
Updated
Sep 3, 2026
Vendor
389 Directory Server
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Classifications
CWE-775, CWE-270, T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 2, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 3, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Hardened ImagesAffected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.9Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
7.9util-linuxCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-775Missing Release of File Descriptor or Handle after Effective Lifetime
CWE-270Privilege Context Switching Error
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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