CVE-2026-77992Network attack vector

Unauthenticated PHP code execution via heredoc breakout

Published Aug 22, 2026 · Updated Aug 22, 2026

Code injection in Fabrik 1.0.0 through 4.7.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code through the calc element. The calc element embeds attacker-controlled row data in an evaluated PHP heredoc without escaping a closing terminator, so injected syntax escapes the string and reaches evaluation. The unauthenticated onUpdateComment endpoint performs no access check, but exploitation requires a reachable calc element using the vulnerable evaluation path.

CVSS severity9.5
Critical
EPSS probability0.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Code injection in Fabrik 1.0.0 through 4.7.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code through the calc element. The calc element embeds attacker-controlled row data in an evaluated PHP heredoc without escaping a closing terminator, so injected syntax escapes the string and reaches evaluation. The unauthenticated onUpdateComment endpoint performs no access check, but exploitation requires a reachable calc element using the vulnerable evaluation path.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-77992
Published
Aug 22, 2026
Updated
Aug 22, 2026
Vendor
Team Fabrik
Product
Fabrik
Classifications
CWE-94, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 22, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 22, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0.0-4.7.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Team Fabrik · Fabrikversion=1.0.0-4.7.1

Published CVSS scores

9.5Joomla! ProjectCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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