Authenticated code execution via EventEmitter prototype pollution
Published Aug 20, 2026 · Updated Aug 20, 2026
Code injection in the n8n Code node before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands via the task runner VM. The runner freezes prototypes reachable from globalThis but leaves internal module constructors such as EventEmitter mutable, so Code node JavaScript can pollute a process-wide prototype and redirect later method calls into attacker-controlled code. Exploitation requires authenticated Code node access and affects every later Code node job on the same shared runner; on v1.x deployments without task runners enabled, comparable JavaScript executes in the main n8n process instead.
Summary
What happened
Code injection in the n8n Code node before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands via the task runner VM. The runner freezes prototypes reachable from globalThis but leaves internal module constructors such as EventEmitter mutable, so Code node JavaScript can pollute a process-wide prototype and redirect later method calls into attacker-controlled code. Exploitation requires authenticated Code node access and affects every later Code node job on the same shared runner; on v1.x deployments without task runners enabled, comparable JavaScript executes in the main n8n process instead.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-77077
- Published
- Aug 20, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 20, 2026
- Vendor
- n8n
- Product
- n8n
- Classifications
- CWE-94, T1059
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 20, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 20, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <1.123.69
- Affected versionversion=0 <2.33.4
- Affected versionversion=0 <2.34.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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