Local kernel compromise via cls_u32 type confusion
Published Aug 26, 2026 · Updated Aug 26, 2026
Out-of-bounds access in the Linux kernel cls_u32 classifier allows local users to compromise the host kernel through traffic-control operations. u32_walk() passes hash nodes and key nodes to u32_bind_class(), which casts every entry as tc_u_knode and accesses a nonexistent tcf_result in hash nodes. Triggering the path requires CAP_NET_ADMIN; the invalid access can expose kernel memory, corrupt adjacent slab objects, or panic the host.
Summary
What happened
Out-of-bounds access in the Linux kernel cls_u32 classifier allows local users to compromise the host kernel through traffic-control operations. u32_walk() passes hash nodes and key nodes to u32_bind_class(), which casts every entry as tc_u_knode and accesses a nonexistent tcf_result in hash nodes. Triggering the path requires CAP_NET_ADMIN; the invalid access can expose kernel memory, corrupt adjacent slab objects, or panic the host.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-74739
- Published
- Aug 26, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 26, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-125, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=07d79fc7d94e3f884b8b1c95aa615b202bb5e4c1 <19d114b93c94bdef70496f26685c2a6b242f41b3
- Affected versionversion=07d79fc7d94e3f884b8b1c95aa615b202bb5e4c1 <31f26a95eeee926946809ac456c61a3217936a62
- Affected versionversion=07d79fc7d94e3f884b8b1c95aa615b202bb5e4c1 <594a064d603202b9ee21e07679d854e5c1750cc4
- Affected versionversion=07d79fc7d94e3f884b8b1c95aa615b202bb5e4c1 <6d3724e616faf952c3adcf8414fc21a828ef3709
- Affected versionversion=07d79fc7d94e3f884b8b1c95aa615b202bb5e4c1 <e71f8e9ed6f311410b14741f6012afe01869c0fa
- Affected versionversion=07d79fc7d94e3f884b8b1c95aa615b202bb5e4c1 <ec5f3005586a785689fd568361b0c5925cb1548b
- Affected versionversion=4.14
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- cls_u32 traffic-control reproducerproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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