CVE-2026-74637

Kernel compromise via stale perf group leader

Published Aug 22, 2026 · Updated Aug 25, 2026

Use-after-free in Linux perf/core allows local users to gain kernel privileges or crash the system through perf event group ioctls. perf_group_detach removes a live sibling from sibling_list during DETACH_GROUP but leaves group_leader pointing to the freed leader, which perf_ioctl later dereferences. Basic unprivileged local access suffices through self-monitoring perf events under the default perf_event_paranoid setting; no network path or action by another user is required.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in Linux perf/core allows local users to gain kernel privileges or crash the system through perf event group ioctls. perf_group_detach removes a live sibling from sibling_list during DETACH_GROUP but leaves group_leader pointing to the freed leader, which perf_ioctl later dereferences. Basic unprivileged local access suffices through self-monitoring perf events under the default perf_event_paranoid setting; no network path or action by another user is required.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-74637
Published
Aug 22, 2026
Updated
Aug 25, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-825, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 22, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.6.34.14 <2.6.35
  2. Affected versionversion=2.6.35
  3. Affected versionversion=8a49542c0554af7d0073aac0ee73ee65b807ef34 <1e7abfeb23c12bf46f6457e4a3e1a1a300d50619
  4. Affected versionversion=8a49542c0554af7d0073aac0ee73ee65b807ef34 <42c5ca1f0a288a52878bd72a5595b08261057438
  5. Affected versionversion=8a49542c0554af7d0073aac0ee73ee65b807ef34 <a979a642402d0b1f856c7a729b4cb2d92de4cf2f
  6. Affected versionversion=8a49542c0554af7d0073aac0ee73ee65b807ef34 <b42948f9e0d1ea4dbd5742ce1dfc7688de5d4a35
  7. Affected versionversion=e732ebc42aea321ee84514330eb3a675307fcc83

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=2.6.34.14 <2.6.35; version=2.6.35; version=8a49542c0554af7d0073aac0ee73ee65b807ef34 <1e7abfeb23c12bf46f6457e4a3e1a1a300d50619; version=8a49542c0554af7d0073aac0ee73ee65b807ef34 <42c5ca1f0a288a52878bd72a5595b08261057438; version=8a49542c0554af7d0073aac0ee73ee65b807ef34 <a979a642402d0b1f856c7a729b4cb2d92de4cf2f; version=8a49542c0554af7d0073aac0ee73ee65b807ef34 <b42948f9e0d1ea4dbd5742ce1dfc7688de5d4a35; version=e732ebc42aea321ee84514330eb3a675307fcc83

Published CVSS scores

7.8LinuxCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.0Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-825Expired Pointer Dereference
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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