Secret exfiltration via URL environment expansion
Published Aug 13, 2026 · Updated Aug 13, 2026
Information disclosure in GitPython before 3.1.55 allows remote attackers to exfiltrate process environment secrets through crafted URLs. Remote.create() and Submodule.add() pass attacker-influenced URLs to Git.polish_url(), whose default os.path.expandvars() call substitutes environment values before storing the URLs in .git/config or .gitmodules. An embedding application must accept an attacker-controlled remote or submodule URL; a later fetch, pull, or remote update transmits the expanded secret to the attacker-controlled host.
Summary
What happened
Information disclosure in GitPython before 3.1.55 allows remote attackers to exfiltrate process environment secrets through crafted URLs. Remote.create() and Submodule.add() pass attacker-influenced URLs to Git.polish_url(), whose default os.path.expandvars() call substitutes environment values before storing the URLs in .git/config or .gitmodules. An embedding application must accept an attacker-controlled remote or submodule URL; a later fetch, pull, or remote update transmits the expanded secret to the attacker-controlled host.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-73622
- Published
- Aug 13, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 13, 2026
- Vendor
- GitPython Developers
- Product
- GitPython
- Classifications
- CWE-214, CWE-200, T1048
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 13, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 13, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <3.1.55
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA-94p4-4cq8-9g67 reproductionfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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