Home-directory disclosure via unescaped assignment tilde
Published Aug 12, 2026 · Updated Aug 12, 2026
Improper escaping in Eric Cornelissen Shescape's Dash helper before 2.1.14 and in 3.0.0 allows attackers to disclose the home-directory path. getEscapeFunction in src/internal/unix/dash.js leaves a tilde unescaped after a colon or equals sign, so Dash expands it in an assignment value. Exploitation requires attacker-controlled input to reach escape or escapeAll and be interpolated into a command-prefixed assignment under Dash; it exposes the home path and can redirect the command's operating location.
Summary
What happened
Improper escaping in Eric Cornelissen Shescape's Dash helper before 2.1.14 and in 3.0.0 allows attackers to disclose the home-directory path. getEscapeFunction in src/internal/unix/dash.js leaves a tilde unescaped after a colon or equals sign, so Dash expands it in an assignment value. Exploitation requires attacker-controlled input to reach escape or escapeAll and be interpolated into a command-prefixed assignment under Dash; it exposes the home path and can redirect the command's operating location.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-73411
- Published
- Aug 12, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 12, 2026
- Vendor
- Eric Cornelissen
- Product
- Shescape
- Classifications
- CWE-116, CWE-200, T1083
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 2.1.14
- Affected versionversion=>= 3.0.0, < 3.0.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Upstream Dash assignment disclosure demonstrationproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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