Arbitrary file write via unchecked output path
Published Apr 28, 2026 · Updated Apr 28, 2026
Path traversal in E-iceblue Spire.Doc MCP Server 1.0.0 allows remote attackers to create or overwrite files via convert_document. The tool forwards the caller-controlled output_path to ConversionHandler.convert_document, which creates directories and saves output without enforcing WORD_FILES_PATH. Exploitation requires access to the MCP tool, an existing source document, and write permission at the chosen destination.
Summary
What happened
Path traversal in E-iceblue Spire.Doc MCP Server 1.0.0 allows remote attackers to create or overwrite files via convert_document. The tool forwards the caller-controlled output_path to ConversionHandler.convert_document, which creates directories and saves output without enforcing WORD_FILES_PATH. Exploitation requires access to the MCP tool, an existing source document, and write permission at the chosen destination.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-7314
- Published
- Apr 28, 2026
- Updated
- Apr 28, 2026
- Vendor
- E-iceblue
- Product
- Spire.Doc MCP Server
- Classifications
- CWE-22, T1565.001
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 28, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=1.0.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GitHub issue reproduction requestproof of concept · unverified
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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