Local code execution via dangling STP timer
Published Aug 15, 2026 · Updated Aug 15, 2026
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel bridge STP implementation allows local users to execute code through bridge teardown. br_topology_change_detection() arms the topology-change timer on an administratively down bridge without checking IFF_UP, while the deletion path frees the embedding net_device without synchronously canceling that timer. Exploitation requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, obtainable in user and network namespaces, and can corrupt kernel memory, crash the host, or hijack control flow.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel bridge STP implementation allows local users to execute code through bridge teardown. br_topology_change_detection() arms the topology-change timer on an administratively down bridge without checking IFF_UP, while the deletion path frees the embedding net_device without synchronously canceling that timer. Exploitation requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, obtainable in user and network namespaces, and can corrupt kernel memory, crash the host, or hijack control flow.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-72389
- Published
- Aug 15, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 15, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 15, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <297a747f59bff6573196d7236178144d66524e68
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <2a00517db8de4be7df3d483b215c5544fb30a191
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <39283907a25e5caf0f2bd2947f6e56644b01e2b7
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <40cbfa3a28e0919469d1b086629bb3ce38a83593
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <4c40eec06eeac37c58e47a6058eb32901218d5d4
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b4b3458ef88df4798632619f018791d4344bcd92
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <c86579b0a2d201792bcb59316629f4ba4758cfc8
- Affected versionversion=2.6.12
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- SSD Linux Bridge STP Timer Use-After-Free PoCfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo