Cross-namespace tunnel modification via incomplete capability check
Published Aug 15, 2026 · Updated Aug 15, 2026
Authorization bypass in the Linux kernel allows local users to rewrite IPv6 GRE and ERSPAN tunnels across network namespaces. The ip6gre_changelink() and ip6erspan_changelink() paths validate CAP_NET_ADMIN only in dev_net(dev), not the tunnel link namespace t->net. A caller needs CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device namespace but can then modify a tunnel in another namespace without equivalent authority there.
Summary
What happened
Authorization bypass in the Linux kernel allows local users to rewrite IPv6 GRE and ERSPAN tunnels across network namespaces. The ip6gre_changelink() and ip6erspan_changelink() paths validate CAP_NET_ADMIN only in dev_net(dev), not the tunnel link namespace t->net. A caller needs CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device namespace but can then modify a tunnel in another namespace without equivalent authority there.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-72052
- Published
- Aug 15, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 15, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 15, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=4.19.100 <4.20
- Affected versionversion=5.4.16 <5.5
- Affected versionversion=5.5
- Affected versionversion=690afc165bb314354667f67157c1a1aea7dc797a <03d8843b143ebbbfaf48511922abc6e886575a61
- Affected versionversion=690afc165bb314354667f67157c1a1aea7dc797a <0caa9f348f8b5356900de77b0bb89a697c4aff20
- Affected versionversion=690afc165bb314354667f67157c1a1aea7dc797a <129f8939e5af683cec3a1a5edcb40a64636ad81e
- Affected versionversion=690afc165bb314354667f67157c1a1aea7dc797a <1d4d8ee002083ca4ead5353662bf8362428af57f
- Affected versionversion=690afc165bb314354667f67157c1a1aea7dc797a <220162c9fedbe992da70d70f50a10da4f45f914c
- Affected versionversion=690afc165bb314354667f67157c1a1aea7dc797a <c38c8b0db3c65b597e7ece317b6cb59de3d15e69
- Affected versionversion=690afc165bb314354667f67157c1a1aea7dc797a <e3724dedf57761c6de52f4d604ec74f66fd61611
- Affected versionversion=690afc165bb314354667f67157c1a1aea7dc797a <f00a50876d2818bd6dc86fa98b3ef360884c53c8
- Affected versionversion=7943bb0f06365cf5e32f3cf8a6b29eeae981fb8a
- Affected versionversion=d0201d2405dac8d9b16773e97709925e397552d0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo