CVE-2026-69440

Local privilege escalation via MIDI TOCTOU race

Published Sep 8, 2026 · Updated Sep 9, 2026

A TOCTOU race in the Windows MIDI Service Module in Windows 11 allows local users with low privileges to elevate privileges. Microsoft has not published the checked resource, competing operation, or precise privilege gained. Exploitation requires local low-privilege access and winning a high-complexity race, with confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts.

CVSS severity7.0
High
EPSS probability0.21%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

A TOCTOU race in the Windows MIDI Service Module in Windows 11 allows local users with low privileges to elevate privileges. Microsoft has not published the checked resource, competing operation, or precise privilege gained. Exploitation requires local low-privilege access and winning a high-complexity race, with confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-69440
Published
Sep 8, 2026
Updated
Sep 9, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows 11, version 25H2
Classifications
CWE-367, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 8, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows 11, version 25H2version=10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 24H2version=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 26H1version=10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954

Published CVSS scores

7.0MicrosoftCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-367Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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