Name-resolution denial of service via DNS count preallocation
Published Sep 18, 2026 · Updated Sep 18, 2026
Uncontrolled resource consumption in c-ares before 1.34.7 allows remote attackers to interrupt name resolution via malicious DNS responses. ares_dns_parse() trusts ANCOUNT, NSCOUNT, and ARCOUNT before checking message length, so a tiny packet makes record-array preallocation reserve about 15 MB. A malicious or on-path DNS server, or an off-path spoofer able to reach the query socket, must sustain responses to create repeated allocation and release cycles; the effect is service degradation or denial without memory corruption or disclosure.
Summary
What happened
Uncontrolled resource consumption in c-ares before 1.34.7 allows remote attackers to interrupt name resolution via malicious DNS responses. ares_dns_parse() trusts ANCOUNT, NSCOUNT, and ARCOUNT before checking message length, so a tiny packet makes record-array preallocation reserve about 15 MB. A malicious or on-path DNS server, or an off-path spoofer able to reach the query socket, must sustain responses to create repeated allocation and release cycles; the effect is service degradation or denial without memory corruption or disclosure.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-69186
- Published
- Sep 18, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 18, 2026
- Vendor
- c-ares Project
- Product
- c-ares
- Classifications
- CWE-400, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 18, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 18, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=< 1.34.7
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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