Process crash via recursive JSON Patch subtree grafting
Published Jul 29, 2026 · Updated Jul 29, 2026
Uncontrolled recursion in Dave Gamble cJSON 1.7.19 and earlier allows remote attackers to crash an integrating process via an untrusted JSON Patch. The copy and add paths duplicate and graft subtrees without enforcing the parser's 1000-level limit, while cJSON_Delete recursively frees the resulting tree without a depth bound. Reachability requires a host application to pass attacker-supplied patches to a cJSONUtils patch function; successful exploitation interrupts that application through a process crash.
Summary
What happened
Uncontrolled recursion in Dave Gamble cJSON 1.7.19 and earlier allows remote attackers to crash an integrating process via an untrusted JSON Patch. The copy and add paths duplicate and graft subtrees without enforcing the parser's 1000-level limit, while cJSON_Delete recursively frees the resulting tree without a depth bound. Reachability requires a host application to pass attacker-supplied patches to a cJSONUtils patch function; successful exploitation interrupts that application through a process crash.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-67215
- Published
- Jul 29, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 29, 2026
- Vendor
- cJSON Project
- Product
- cJSON
- Classifications
- CWE-674, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 29, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 29, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=1.7.19
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- JSON Patch subtree-grafting stack-exhaustion proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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