Memory corruption via uncapped exFAT label length
Published Jul 1, 2026 · Updated Jul 1, 2026
Stack-based buffer overflow in ChaN FatFs R0.16 and earlier allows physically proximate attackers to corrupt memory via crafted exFAT media. The f_getlabel() loop uses the on-disk XDIR_NumLabel byte as its copy bound instead of enforcing the 11-character exFAT limit, overrunning a caller-supplied stack buffer. Exploitation requires a controlled exFAT volume and an application call to f_getlabel(); resulting memory corruption can crash firmware or alter control flow.
Summary
What happened
Stack-based buffer overflow in ChaN FatFs R0.16 and earlier allows physically proximate attackers to corrupt memory via crafted exFAT media. The f_getlabel() loop uses the on-disk XDIR_NumLabel byte as its copy bound instead of enforcing the 11-character exFAT limit, overrunning a caller-supplied stack buffer. Exploitation requires a controlled exFAT volume and an application call to f_getlabel(); resulting memory corruption can crash firmware or alter control flow.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-6687
- Published
- Jul 1, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 1, 2026
- Vendor
- ChaN
- Product
- FatFs
- Classifications
- CWE-121
- Attack vector
- physical
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 1, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 1, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=R0.16
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- runZero FatFs CVE-2026-6687 proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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