CVE-2026-65421

MMS service crash via unchecked BER length

Published Jul 30, 2026 · Updated Jul 30, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in libIEC61850 before 1.6.2 allows remote attackers on an adjacent network to crash the MMS service with malformed BER data. The MMS BER decoder accepts an attacker-controlled length for fixed-width boolean or integer fields and reads beyond the associated heap buffer. Unauthenticated MMS reachability is sufficient; the reported consequence is service-process termination without data disclosure or modification.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in libIEC61850 before 1.6.2 allows remote attackers on an adjacent network to crash the MMS service with malformed BER data. The MMS BER decoder accepts an attacker-controlled length for fixed-width boolean or integer fields and reads beyond the associated heap buffer. Unauthenticated MMS reachability is sufficient; the reported consequence is service-process termination without data disclosure or modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-65421
Published
Jul 30, 2026
Updated
Jul 30, 2026
Vendor
MZ Automation GmbH
Product
libIEC61850
Classifications
CWE-125, T1499.004
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 30, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 30, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=0 <1.6.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

MZ Automation GmbH · libIEC61850version=0 <1.6.2

Published CVSS scores

6.5ICS-CERTCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.1ICS-CERTCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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