Kernel BUG via sleeping DMA free under spinlock
Published Jul 25, 2026 · Updated Jul 25, 2026
Denial of service in the Linux kernel xHCI driver allows attackers to trigger a kernel BUG by disconnecting a USB device with active streams. xhci_free_streams() calls xhci_free_stream_info() while xhci->lock is held with interrupts disabled; its coherent DMA free can sleep and raises the BUG in atomic context. The path requires an xHCI-attached USB device with active stream endpoints to disconnect, and the reported consequence is a kernel BUG rather than data access or modification.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in the Linux kernel xHCI driver allows attackers to trigger a kernel BUG by disconnecting a USB device with active streams. xhci_free_streams() calls xhci_free_stream_info() while xhci->lock is held with interrupts disabled; its coherent DMA free can sleep and raises the BUG in atomic context. The path requires an xHCI-attached USB device with active stream endpoints to disconnect, and the reported consequence is a kernel BUG rather than data access or modification.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-64465
- Published
- Jul 25, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 25, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux Kernel
- Classifications
- T1499
- Attack vector
- Unavailable
- Privileges
- Unavailable
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 25, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=2.6.35
- Affected versionversion=8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 <10666ac9c552990204e791af653abf8e9d9ff619
- Affected versionversion=8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 <1e45aa722c4ce5663e987102aac18c8ad6a83fdd
- Affected versionversion=8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 <42c37c4b75d38b51d84f31a8e29427f5e06a7c2a
- Affected versionversion=8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 <93cd037da94fcb93183bfb2457e3a56d3eb4c8f4
- Affected versionversion=8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 <d107eb316144c5fb958486e7fe604cd7f1b35cda
- Affected versionversion=8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 <e623e4a203f56d5c57519a9a3cb29600551534ad
- Affected versionversion=8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 <f7b022ae07685e7526fc39f387ce65b5d309dd3b
- Affected versionversion=8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 <f90586129cf9e1fbdb718ef602eea3f15dc1c31c
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
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Technologies
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