CVE-2026-64385Network attack vector

Kernel compromise via stale replay response double-free

Published Jul 25, 2026 · Updated Jul 25, 2026

Double-free in the Linux Kernel SMB client allows remote attackers controlling an SMB server to crash or compromise the kernel. SMB2_ioctl() frees a response after a replayable error, but an initialization failure leaves the prior buffer type set so cleanup releases the same buffer again. Exploitation requires an existing SMB3 mount to a malicious or compromised server; the resulting heap corruption supports a kernel panic, memory disclosure, arbitrary writes, or control-flow hijacking.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Double-free in the Linux Kernel SMB client allows remote attackers controlling an SMB server to crash or compromise the kernel. SMB2_ioctl() frees a response after a replayable error, but an initialization failure leaves the prior buffer type set so cleanup releases the same buffer again. Exploitation requires an existing SMB3 mount to a malicious or compromised server; the resulting heap corruption supports a kernel panic, memory disclosure, arbitrary writes, or control-flow hijacking.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-64385
Published
Jul 25, 2026
Updated
Jul 25, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux Kernel
Classifications
CWE-1341, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 25, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=433042a91f9373241307725b52de573933ffedbf <0be4bc64882edaefaaee8d1e27d083643eb778e6
  2. Affected versionversion=4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e <276c8efbc49f9303ac76d0d4deab7128581b0f3b
  3. Affected versionversion=4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e <96fcfc8ae7359346156e492ca610e830d2649ad6
  4. Affected versionversion=4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e <f9bbadb6c94583e3b4af1afc449bfceb1d1ddec9
  5. Affected versionversion=4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e <fc65ffb4ef1bf540da16b17c225ae51091e07d72
  6. Affected versionversion=6.6.32 <6.6.145
  7. Affected versionversion=6.8

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linux Kernelversion=433042a91f9373241307725b52de573933ffedbf <0be4bc64882edaefaaee8d1e27d083643eb778e6; version=4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e <276c8efbc49f9303ac76d0d4deab7128581b0f3b; version=4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e <96fcfc8ae7359346156e492ca610e830d2649ad6; version=4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e <f9bbadb6c94583e3b4af1afc449bfceb1d1ddec9; version=4f1fffa2376922f3d1d506e49c0fd445b023a28e <fc65ffb4ef1bf540da16b17c225ae51091e07d72; version=6.6.32 <6.6.145; version=6.8

Published CVSS scores

9.8LinuxCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-1341Multiple Releases of Same Resource or Handle
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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