CVE-2026-6241

Authenticated service crash via AddScopes format string

Published Jun 5, 2026 · Updated Jun 5, 2026

Format string injection in TP-Link Tapo C520WS v2 before 1.2.6 Build 260528 allows remote authenticated users to crash the ONVIF service. The AddScopes handler passes user-controlled ONVIF scope parameters to formatting functions without sanitizing injected format specifiers. Exploitation requires high-privilege authentication from an adjacent network and interrupts the ONVIF management service without reported data disclosure or modification.

CVSS severity6.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.16%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Format string injection in TP-Link Tapo C520WS v2 before 1.2.6 Build 260528 allows remote authenticated users to crash the ONVIF service. The AddScopes handler passes user-controlled ONVIF scope parameters to formatting functions without sanitizing injected format specifiers. Exploitation requires high-privilege authentication from an adjacent network and interrupts the ONVIF management service without reported data disclosure or modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-6241
Published
Jun 5, 2026
Updated
Jun 5, 2026
Vendor
TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product
Tapo C520WS
Classifications
CWE-134, CAPEC-135, T1499.004
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 5, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <1.2.6 Build 260528

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

TP-Link Systems Inc. · Tapo C520WSversion=0 <1.2.6 Build 260528

Published CVSS scores

6.8TP-Link Systems Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-134Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
CAPEC-135Format String Injection
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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