CVE-2026-61446Public exploit

Code execution via unverified plugin auto-discovery

Published Jul 15, 2026 · Updated Jul 15, 2026

Code injection in PraisonAI before 1.6.78 allows local users to execute arbitrary Python code through plugin auto-discovery. The plugin manager passes each .py file found in project-level or home-directory .praisonai/plugins paths to exec_module without authenticity, integrity, or sandbox checks. Write access to either directory is required; a planted module runs with the PraisonAI process's privileges whenever the plugin system initializes and persists across restarts.

CVSS severity8.6
High
EPSS probability0.33%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Code injection in PraisonAI before 1.6.78 allows local users to execute arbitrary Python code through plugin auto-discovery. The plugin manager passes each .py file found in project-level or home-directory .praisonai/plugins paths to exec_module without authenticity, integrity, or sandbox checks. Write access to either directory is required; a planted module runs with the PraisonAI process's privileges whenever the plugin system initializes and persists across restarts.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-61446
Published
Jul 15, 2026
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Vendor
PraisonAI
Product
PraisonAI
Classifications
CWE-94, CWE-427, T1059.006
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 15, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <1.6.78

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

PraisonAI · PraisonAIversion=0 <1.6.78

Published CVSS scores

8.4MervinPraisonCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.6VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.4VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE-427Uncontrolled Search Path Element
T1059.006Command and Scripting Interpreter: Python

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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