CVE-2026-5974Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Remote command execution via LLM-exposed Bash tool

Published Apr 9, 2026 · Updated Apr 9, 2026

OS command injection in Foundation Agents MetaGPT 0.8.0 through 0.8.1 allows remote attackers to execute commands via LLM prompt injection. The registered Bash.run tool passes an LLM-supplied command through run_command, which writes it unfiltered to a persistent Bash process. Exploitation requires a MetaGPT workflow that exposes the Bash tool to an LLM and permits attacker-controlled content to influence the model; commands run with the MetaGPT process privileges.

CVSS severity6.9
Medium
EPSS probability2.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Foundation Agents MetaGPT 0.8.0 through 0.8.1 allows remote attackers to execute commands via LLM prompt injection. The registered Bash.run tool passes an LLM-supplied command through run_command, which writes it unfiltered to a persistent Bash process. Exploitation requires a MetaGPT workflow that exposes the Bash tool to an LLM and permits attacker-controlled content to influence the model; commands run with the MetaGPT process privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-5974
Published
Apr 9, 2026
Updated
Apr 9, 2026
Vendor
Foundation Agents
Product
MetaGPT
Classifications
CWE-77, CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 9, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0.8.0
  2. Affected versionversion=0.8.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Foundation Agents · MetaGPTversion=0.8.0; version=0.8.1

Published CVSS scores

7.5VulDB CNAAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.9VulDB CNACVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.3VulDB CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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