Process crash via unchecked output mode mismatch
Published Jul 14, 2026 · Updated Jul 14, 2026
Out-of-bounds write in Pillow's ImageCmsTransform.apply before 12.3.0 allows remote attackers to corrupt heap memory via a mode mismatch. The method checks image dimensions but passes a caller-supplied output row to LittleCMS, which writes four-byte RGBA pixels into a one-byte L-mode row. Exploitation requires an application to let untrusted users control transform parameters or the output image and can crash the process.
Summary
What happened
Out-of-bounds write in Pillow's ImageCmsTransform.apply before 12.3.0 allows remote attackers to corrupt heap memory via a mode mismatch. The method checks image dimensions but passes a caller-supplied output row to LittleCMS, which writes four-byte RGBA pixels into a one-byte L-mode row. Exploitation requires an application to let untrusted users control transform parameters or the output image and can crash the process.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-59205
- Published
- Jul 14, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 14, 2026
- Vendor
- Pillow
- Product
- Pillow
- Classifications
- CWE-787, T1499
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 14, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 14, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 12.3.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- Tiny heap corruption triggerproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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