CVE-2026-58449Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via unsafe function resolution

Published Jun 30, 2026 · Updated Jun 30, 2026

Code injection in NeuML txtai 9.10.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code through a crafted /reindex request. The endpoint passes the caller-supplied function path to txtai.util.Resolver, which imports its module and resolves an arbitrary callable without an allowlist. Exploitation requires an exposed API with no TOKEN configured and a writable index, and code runs with the server process privileges.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.35%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Code injection in NeuML txtai 9.10.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code through a crafted /reindex request. The endpoint passes the caller-supplied function path to txtai.util.Resolver, which imports its module and resolves an arbitrary callable without an allowlist. Exploitation requires an exposed API with no TOKEN configured and a writable index, and code runs with the server process privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-58449
Published
Jun 30, 2026
Updated
Jun 30, 2026
Vendor
NeuML
Product
txtai
Classifications
CWE-94, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 30, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 30, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=9.10.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

NeuML · txtaiversion=0 <=9.10.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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