Local privilege escalation via freed sync-group reuse
Published Aug 26, 2026 · Updated Aug 27, 2026
Use-after-free in the FreeBSD sound(4) driver allows local users to gain kernel privileges through SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART. The dsp_oss_syncstart function drops the sync-group lock and sleeps when a channel lock would block, then can resume with a sync-group structure freed during that interval. Exploitation requires multiple audio devices and unprivileged local access; systems with zero or one sound device are unaffected.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in the FreeBSD sound(4) driver allows local users to gain kernel privileges through SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART. The dsp_oss_syncstart function drops the sync-group lock and sleeps when a channel lock would block, then can resume with a sync-group structure freed during that interval. Exploitation requires multiple audio devices and unprivileged local access; systems with zero or one sound device are unaffected.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-58091
- Published
- Aug 26, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 27, 2026
- Vendor
- The FreeBSD Project
- Product
- FreeBSD
- Classifications
- CWE-416, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 27, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=14.4-RELEASE <p9
- Affected versionversion=15.0-RELEASE <p13
- Affected versionversion=15.1-RELEASE <p3
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo