CVE-2026-57227Network attack vectorHinoki check available

Service interruption via unbounded MQTT transaction messages

Published Sep 18, 2026 · Updated Sep 18, 2026

Resource exhaustion in Suricata 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and 8.0.0 through 8.0.5 allows remote attackers to interrupt service via MQTT traffic. In rust/src/mqtt/mqtt.rs, MQTTState appends every repeated PUBREC or PUBREL message with a matching packet identifier to the same transaction without bounding the message vector. The traffic must traverse a sensor with the MQTT parser enabled; accumulated state consumes memory and increasingly expensive processing slows or stops inspection.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.70%
Next 30 days · Oct 19, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkAvailable
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Summary

What happened

Resource exhaustion in Suricata 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and 8.0.0 through 8.0.5 allows remote attackers to interrupt service via MQTT traffic. In rust/src/mqtt/mqtt.rs, MQTTState appends every repeated PUBREC or PUBREL message with a matching packet identifier to the same transaction without bounding the message vector. The traffic must traverse a sensor with the MQTT parser enabled; accumulated state consumes memory and increasingly expensive processing slows or stops inspection.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-57227
Published
Sep 18, 2026
Updated
Sep 18, 2026
Vendor
Open Information Security Foundation
Product
Suricata
Classifications
CWE-400, CWE-770, T1499.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 18, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 18, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=>= 7.0.0, < 7.0.17
  2. Affected versionversion=>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.6

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Open Information Security Foundation · Suricataversion=>= 7.0.0, < 7.0.17; version=>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.6

Published CVSS scores

7.5GitHubCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 28, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE-770Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
T1499.003Application Exhaustion Flood

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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