CVE-2026-56727Network attack vectorHinoki check available

PGP signature spoofing via discarded verification result

Published Sep 25, 2026 · Updated Sep 25, 2026

Improper PGP signature verification in Zammad 7.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to present forged inbound email as authentic. The inbound-email handler discards the gpg verification return and always stores a successful signature state with a Good signature label. Exploitation requires PGP integration and a recipient who passively trusts the indicator, allowing altered or fabricated signed content to be accepted as authentic.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.25%
Next 30 days · Oct 19, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
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Summary

What happened

Improper PGP signature verification in Zammad 7.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to present forged inbound email as authentic. The inbound-email handler discards the gpg verification return and always stores a successful signature state with a Good signature label. Exploitation requires PGP integration and a recipient who passively trusts the indicator, allowing altered or fabricated signed content to be accepted as authentic.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-56727
Published
Sep 25, 2026
Updated
Sep 25, 2026
Vendor
Zammad GmbH
Product
Zammad
Classifications
CWE-391, CWE-347, CWE-287
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 25, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 7.0.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Zammad GmbH · Zammadversion=< 7.0.2

Published CVSS scores

7.1GitHub, Inc.CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 22, 2026Sep 28, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 28, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-391Unchecked Error Condition
CWE-347Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CWE-287Improper Authentication

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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