CVE-2026-56241Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Bundle deletion via stale super_admin role

Published Jul 12, 2026 · Updated Jul 12, 2026

Privilege escalation in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows remote authenticated users to retain super_admin bundle-management access after demotion. The role-binding DELETE handler removes only role_bindings, while both RPCs authorize against the unchanged org_users.user_right value instead of the RBAC permission check. Exploitation requires an RBAC-enabled organization and credentials for a demoted super_admin; it exposes bundle status and can interrupt OTA updates by deleting unencrypted bundles.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability0.37%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Privilege escalation in Capgo before 12.128.2 allows remote authenticated users to retain super_admin bundle-management access after demotion. The role-binding DELETE handler removes only role_bindings, while both RPCs authorize against the unchanged org_users.user_right value instead of the RBAC permission check. Exploitation requires an RBAC-enabled organization and credentials for a demoted super_admin; it exposes bundle status and can interrupt OTA updates by deleting unencrypted bundles.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-56241
Published
Jul 12, 2026
Updated
Jul 12, 2026
Vendor
Capgo
Product
Capgo
Classifications
CWE-285, T1078
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <12.128.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Capgo · Capgoversion=0 <12.128.2

Published CVSS scores

8.3VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
7.2VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-285Improper Authorization
T1078Valid Accounts

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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