CVE-2026-5589

Adjacent memory corruption via solicitation length underflow

Published Jun 4, 2026 · Updated Jun 4, 2026

Out-of-bounds write in Zephyr RTOS 4.3.0 and earlier allows physically proximate attackers to corrupt memory via BLE advertisements. In bt_mesh_sol_recv(), an unchecked length below three underflows during integer promotion and becomes a huge size_t passed to net_buf_simple_pull_mem(), moving the buffer pointer out of bounds. The path requires CONFIG_BT_MESH_OD_PRIV_PROXY_SRV and no pairing; release builds without assertions can crash, while memory corruption can enable code execution.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds write in Zephyr RTOS 4.3.0 and earlier allows physically proximate attackers to corrupt memory via BLE advertisements. In bt_mesh_sol_recv(), an unchecked length below three underflows during integer promotion and becomes a huge size_t passed to net_buf_simple_pull_mem(), moving the buffer pointer out of bounds. The path requires CONFIG_BT_MESH_OD_PRIV_PROXY_SRV and no pairing; release builds without assertions can crash, while memory corruption can enable code execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-5589
Published
Jun 4, 2026
Updated
Jun 4, 2026
Vendor
Zephyr Project
Product
Zephyr RTOS
Classifications
CWE-787
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 4, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 4, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=* <=4.3.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Zephyr Project · Zephyr RTOSversion=* <=4.3.0

Published CVSS scores

6.3CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo