Host code execution via untrusted OCI label fields
Published Sep 15, 2026 · Updated Sep 15, 2026
Argument injection in Docker MCP Gateway 0.21.0 through 0.42.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on the host via a malicious OCI image. The gateway unmarshals the io.docker.server.metadata label into catalog.Server and appends its runtime fields to docker run without an origin allowlist. Exploitation requires a victim to select a direct docker reference or import a catalog snapshot controlled by the malicious image author.
Summary
What happened
Argument injection in Docker MCP Gateway 0.21.0 through 0.42.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on the host via a malicious OCI image. The gateway unmarshals the io.docker.server.metadata label into catalog.Server and appends its runtime fields to docker run without an origin allowlist. Exploitation requires a victim to select a direct docker reference or import a catalog snapshot controlled by the malicious image author.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-55887
- Published
- Sep 15, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 15, 2026
- Vendor
- Docker
- Product
- Docker MCP Gateway
- Classifications
- CWE-88, T1611
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 15, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 0.21.0, < 0.42.2
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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