Access-token disclosure via unchecked internal-URL fallback
Published Jun 29, 2026 · Updated Jun 29, 2026
Cleartext transmission in Home Assistant Companion for iOS before 2025.5.0 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to steal access tokens. When no external URL is available, the connection-selection fallback uses the configured internal URL without enforcing its SSID allowlist, sending authentication and queued sensor data to any reachable endpoint. Exposure requires an HTTP internal URL and an untrusted network where an observer can sniff traffic or an attacker can impersonate the configured endpoint.
Summary
What happened
Cleartext transmission in Home Assistant Companion for iOS before 2025.5.0 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to steal access tokens. When no external URL is available, the connection-selection fallback uses the configured internal URL without enforcing its SSID allowlist, sending authentication and queued sensor data to any reachable endpoint. Exposure requires an HTTP internal URL and an untrusted network where an observer can sniff traffic or an attacker can impersonate the configured endpoint.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-55844
- Published
- Jun 29, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 29, 2026
- Vendor
- Home Assistant
- Product
- Home Assistant for iOS
- Classifications
- CWE-319, T1040
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 29, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jun 29, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 2025.5.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- SSID allowlist bypass reproduction stepsproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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