Node crash via unbounded atom creation
Published Aug 1, 2026 · Updated Aug 1, 2026
Denial of service in ueberauth Guardian 2.0.0 through 2.4.0 allows attackers to crash a BEAM node via crafted permission scopes. Guardian.Permissions.AtomEncoding.encode_value/3 passes arbitrary binary values to String.to_atom/1 while ignoring its permission allow-list. Exposure requires the non-default AtomEncoding encoder and attacker-influenced encode/3 input; atom-table exhaustion terminates every application on the node.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in ueberauth Guardian 2.0.0 through 2.4.0 allows attackers to crash a BEAM node via crafted permission scopes. Guardian.Permissions.AtomEncoding.encode_value/3 passes arbitrary binary values to String.to_atom/1 while ignoring its permission allow-list. Exposure requires the non-default AtomEncoding encoder and attacker-influenced encode/3 input; atom-table exhaustion terminates every application on the node.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-55733
- Published
- Aug 1, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 1, 2026
- Vendor
- ueberauth
- Product
- Guardian
- Classifications
- CWE-770, CAPEC-130, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 1, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 1, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=2.0.0 <2.4.1
- Affected versionversion=b7a6128ca4d0ffb7f7df5219dd982304ff9d6802 <9cd268557846aa4c3ad53566c08f2c190ee5513f
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- AtomEncoding atom-exhaustion proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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