Unauthenticated SSRF via host-only URL validation
Published Oct 15, 2026 · Updated Oct 15, 2026
SSRF in NL Portal Backend Libraries allows remote attackers to send token-bearing requests via public GraphQL form resolvers. The getFormDefinitionByObjectenApiUrl and deprecated getFormDefinitionById resolvers lack authorization enforcement and pass caller-influenced URLs to ObjectsApiClient.getObjectByUrl, which attaches the privileged Objecten-API token after a host-only check. Requests remain on the configured host in standard deployments; token capture requires an attacker-controlled endpoint there, and typed deserialization limits returned data to form-definition-shaped objects.
Summary
What happened
SSRF in NL Portal Backend Libraries allows remote attackers to send token-bearing requests via public GraphQL form resolvers. The getFormDefinitionByObjectenApiUrl and deprecated getFormDefinitionById resolvers lack authorization enforcement and pass caller-influenced URLs to ObjectsApiClient.getObjectByUrl, which attaches the privileged Objecten-API token after a host-only check. Requests remain on the configured host in standard deployments; token capture requires an attacker-controlled endpoint there, and typed deserialization limits returned data to form-definition-shaped objects.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-55414
- Published
- Oct 15, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- Vendor
- NL Portal
- Product
- NL Portal Backend Libraries
- Classifications
- CWE-862, CWE-918
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Oct 15, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Oct 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 1.1.0, < 3.0.4
- Affected versionversion== 3.1.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Activity data is delayed. The latest report is Sep 28, 2026.
Public exploit references
- Upstream advisory lab proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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