CVE-2026-54293Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Arbitrary file read via decode-after-check traversal

Published Jun 22, 2026 · Updated Jun 22, 2026

Path traversal in NLTK before 3.10.0-rc1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary local files through crafted nltk: resource URLs. In nltk.data.load(), the unsafe-path regex examines the encoded resource name before url2pathname() decodes percent-encoded separators and traversal segments. Exploitation requires attacker-controlled input to reach the loader, and disclosure is limited to files readable by the application process.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.63%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in NLTK before 3.10.0-rc1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary local files through crafted nltk: resource URLs. In nltk.data.load(), the unsafe-path regex examines the encoded resource name before url2pathname() decodes percent-encoded separators and traversal segments. Exploitation requires attacker-controlled input to reach the loader, and disclosure is limited to files readable by the application process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-54293
Published
Jun 22, 2026
Updated
Jun 22, 2026
Vendor
NLTK Project
Product
NLTK
Classifications
CWE-22, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 22, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 22, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 3.10.0-rc1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

NLTK Project · NLTKversion=< 3.10.0-rc1

Published CVSS scores

7.5GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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