Cheaper offline password guessing via HKDF substitution
Published Aug 21, 2026 · Updated Aug 21, 2026
Weak key derivation in VeraCrypt before 1.26.29 allows attackers to perform cheaper offline password guesses against affected volumes. The wolfCrypt derive_key_sha256 and derive_key_sha512 functions discard the supplied iteration count and call HKDF instead of PBKDF2-HMAC. Exposure is limited to SHA-256 or SHA-512 volumes created by non-default WOLFCRYPT=1 builds; official binaries and usual packages are unaffected.
Summary
What happened
Weak key derivation in VeraCrypt before 1.26.29 allows attackers to perform cheaper offline password guesses against affected volumes. The wolfCrypt derive_key_sha256 and derive_key_sha512 functions discard the supplied iteration count and call HKDF instead of PBKDF2-HMAC. Exposure is limited to SHA-256 or SHA-512 volumes created by non-default WOLFCRYPT=1 builds; official binaries and usual packages are unaffected.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-53762
- Published
- Aug 21, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 21, 2026
- Vendor
- AM Crypto
- Product
- VeraCrypt
- Classifications
- CWE-916, T1110.002
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 21, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 21, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 1.26.29
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Upstream differing-iteration derive-key proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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