Authentication downgrade via swallowed certificate algorithm error
Published Jul 17, 2026 · Updated Jul 17, 2026
Authentication downgrade in OnGres SCRAM before 3.3 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to bypass required channel binding over TLS. TlsServerEndpoint swallows a NoSuchAlgorithmException for certificate algorithms such as Ed25519 and returns empty channel-binding data, which the client builder treats as unavailable rather than failed. Exploitation requires TLS interception, strict channel-binding enforcement, and a server certificate whose signature name cannot be parsed; the result is silent fallback from SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS to SCRAM-SHA-256.
Summary
What happened
Authentication downgrade in OnGres SCRAM before 3.3 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to bypass required channel binding over TLS. TlsServerEndpoint swallows a NoSuchAlgorithmException for certificate algorithms such as Ed25519 and returns empty channel-binding data, which the client builder treats as unavailable rather than failed. Exploitation requires TLS interception, strict channel-binding enforcement, and a server certificate whose signature name cannot be parsed; the result is silent fallback from SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS to SCRAM-SHA-256.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-53712
- Published
- Jul 17, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 17, 2026
- Vendor
- OnGres
- Product
- SCRAM
- Classifications
- CWE-757, CWE-636, T1557
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 17, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 17, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=< 3.3
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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