CVE-2026-52884Public exploit

Code execution via noncanonical trusted-path prefix check

Published Jun 26, 2026 · Updated Jun 26, 2026

Path traversal in Notepad++ 8.9.6.1 allows local users to execute arbitrary code through a crafted shortcuts.xml command. The isInTrustedDirectory() check in RunDlg.cpp compares an uncanonicalized executable path against trusted-directory prefixes, so parent-directory segments pass validation before ShellExecute() resolves them elsewhere. Exploitation requires the user to invoke the injected command after attackers modify shortcuts.xml or induce Notepad++ to load attacker-controlled settings, and the payload runs with that user's privileges.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.21%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in Notepad++ 8.9.6.1 allows local users to execute arbitrary code through a crafted shortcuts.xml command. The isInTrustedDirectory() check in RunDlg.cpp compares an uncanonicalized executable path against trusted-directory prefixes, so parent-directory segments pass validation before ShellExecute() resolves them elsewhere. Exploitation requires the user to invoke the injected command after attackers modify shortcuts.xml or induce Notepad++ to load attacker-controlled settings, and the payload runs with that user's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-52884
Published
Jun 26, 2026
Updated
Jun 26, 2026
Vendor
Notepad++
Product
Notepad++
Classifications
CWE-42, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion== 8.9.6.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Notepad++ · Notepad++version== 8.9.6.1

Published CVSS scores

7.8GitHubCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-42Path Equivalence: 'filename.' (Trailing Dot)
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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