CVE-2026-50634Network attack vector

Unauthenticated metadata spoofing via first signature entry

Published Jun 12, 2026 · Updated Jun 12, 2026

Improper signature verification in Apache CXF before 3.6.12, 4.0.0 through 4.1.6, and 4.2.0 through 4.2.1 allows remote attackers to spoof metadata. JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter reads Content-Type and protected HTTP headers from the first JWS JSON signature entry even when validation accepted a different entry. Exploitation requires a service configured with this filter and a crafted multi-signature request, allowing unauthenticated metadata to steer entity parsing or signed-header checks.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.27%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper signature verification in Apache CXF before 3.6.12, 4.0.0 through 4.1.6, and 4.2.0 through 4.2.1 allows remote attackers to spoof metadata. JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter reads Content-Type and protected HTTP headers from the first JWS JSON signature entry even when validation accepted a different entry. Exploitation requires a service configured with this filter and a crafted multi-signature request, allowing unauthenticated metadata to steer entity parsing or signed-header checks.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-50634
Published
Jun 12, 2026
Updated
Jun 12, 2026
Vendor
The Apache Software Foundation
Product
Apache CXF
Classifications
CWE-347, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <4.1.7
  2. Affected versionversion=4.2.0 <4.2.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

The Apache Software Foundation · Apache CXFversion=0 <4.1.7; version=4.2.0 <4.2.2

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-347Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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