Unauthenticated code execution via exposed MCP tool
Published May 12, 2026 · Updated May 12, 2026
Missing authentication in Code Runner MCP Server all versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through its HTTP MCP endpoint. The /mcp route accepts unauthenticated run-code calls, writes supplied source to a temporary file, and passes that file to a selected interpreter through child_process.exec(). Exploitation requires the server to run with --transport http and grants the privileges of the server process to an attacker who can reach its listening port.
Summary
What happened
Missing authentication in Code Runner MCP Server all versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through its HTTP MCP endpoint. The /mcp route accepts unauthenticated run-code calls, writes supplied source to a temporary file, and passes that file to a selected interpreter through child_process.exec(). Exploitation requires the server to run with --transport http and grants the privileges of the server process to an attacker who can reach its listening port.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-5029
- Published
- May 12, 2026
- Updated
- May 12, 2026
- Vendor
- Jun Han
- Product
- Code Runner MCP Server
- Classifications
- T1059
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=0 <=*
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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