Request smuggling via skipped leading control bytes
Published Jun 12, 2026 · Updated Jun 12, 2026
HTTP request smuggling in Netty before 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.14.Final allows remote attackers to alter request routing. HttpObjectDecoder's LineParser.skipControlChars advances the reader index past every ISO control or whitespace byte before parsing the request line instead of accepting only leading CRLF pairs. Exploitation requires a pipelined or multiplexed deployment whose front end interprets those bytes differently, creating request-boundary confusion and enabling attacker-supplied requests to reach unintended handlers.
Summary
What happened
HTTP request smuggling in Netty before 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.14.Final allows remote attackers to alter request routing. HttpObjectDecoder's LineParser.skipControlChars advances the reader index past every ISO control or whitespace byte before parsing the request line instead of accepting only leading CRLF pairs. Exploitation requires a pipelined or multiplexed deployment whose front end interprets those bytes differently, creating request-boundary confusion and enabling attacker-supplied requests to reach unintended handlers.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-50020
- Published
- Jun 12, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 12, 2026
- Vendor
- The Netty Project
- Product
- Netty
- Classifications
- CWE-444, CAPEC-33, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jun 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 4.1.135.Final
- Affected versionversion=>= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA-hvcg-qmg6-jm4c suggested decoder testproof of concept · unverified
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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