Admin-level remote code execution
Published Jul 14, 2026 · Updated Jul 14, 2026
Use-after-free in Microsoft Windows Server 2025 DNS Server allows remote authenticated users to execute code through network requests. Microsoft has not disclosed the affected object, request path, or lifetime operation that leaves freed memory reachable. The attack requires high privileges and a complex state condition; Microsoft reports remote code execution but provides no further consequence detail.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in Microsoft Windows Server 2025 DNS Server allows remote authenticated users to execute code through network requests. Microsoft has not disclosed the affected object, request path, or lifetime operation that leaves freed memory reachable. The attack requires high privileges and a complex state condition; Microsoft reports remote code execution but provides no further consequence detail.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-49169
- Published
- Jul 14, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 14, 2026
- Vendor
- Microsoft
- Product
- Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
- Classifications
- CWE-416, T1210
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 14, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 14, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33158
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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