CVE-2026-48820Network attack vector

Local file inclusion via unchecked element paths

Published Jun 17, 2026 · Updated Jun 17, 2026

Path traversal in affected CakePHP 4.x and 5.x releases allows remote attackers to include server-side PHP files. View::_getElementFileName() resolves an element name without verifying that the resulting path remains beneath application or plugin template directories. Exploitation requires an application to derive element names from attacker-controlled data and exposes PHP files readable by the web process to server-side inclusion.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in affected CakePHP 4.x and 5.x releases allows remote attackers to include server-side PHP files. View::_getElementFileName() resolves an element name without verifying that the resulting path remains beneath application or plugin template directories. Exploitation requires an application to derive element names from attacker-controlled data and exposes PHP files readable by the web process to server-side inclusion.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-48820
Published
Jun 17, 2026
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
Vendor
CakePHP
Product
CakePHP
Classifications
CWE-22, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 17, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 17, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 4.5.11
  2. Affected versionversion=>= 4.6.0, < 4.6.4
  3. Affected versionversion=>= 5.0.0, < 5.1.7
  4. Affected versionversion=>= 5.2.0, < 5.2.13
  5. Affected versionversion=>= 5.3.0, < 5.3.6

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

CakePHP · CakePHPversion=< 4.5.11; version=>= 4.6.0, < 4.6.4; version=>= 5.0.0, < 5.1.7; version=>= 5.2.0, < 5.2.13; version=>= 5.3.0, < 5.3.6

Published CVSS scores

6.3GitHubCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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