CVE-2026-4874Network attack vector

Authenticated SSRF via client session host substitution

Published Mar 26, 2026 · Updated Mar 26, 2026

SSRF in Red Hat Keycloak products allows remote authenticated users to issue server-side HTTP requests via crafted refresh token requests. The OIDC token endpoint stores attacker-controlled client_session_host data, then substitutes that value through application.session.host into a backchannel logout URL that Keycloak contacts with an HTTP POST. Exploitation requires valid credentials, a client configured with that placeholder, and a logout event; requests originate inside the server network and can reach internal services.

CVSS severity3.1
Low
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SSRF in Red Hat Keycloak products allows remote authenticated users to issue server-side HTTP requests via crafted refresh token requests. The OIDC token endpoint stores attacker-controlled client_session_host data, then substitutes that value through application.session.host into a backchannel logout URL that Keycloak contacts with an HTTP POST. Exploitation requires valid credentials, a client configured with that placeholder, and a logout event; requests originate inside the server network and can reach internal services.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-4874
Published
Mar 26, 2026
Updated
Mar 26, 2026
Vendor
389 Directory Server
Product
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
Classifications
CWE-918, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

389 Directory Server · Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Single Sign-On 7Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat build of KeycloakAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application PlatformAffected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

3.1Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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