Arbitrary file write via merged-header traversal
Published Aug 19, 2026 · Updated Aug 19, 2026
Path traversal in Wazuh before 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3 allows remote authenticated users to write files via cluster sync archives. cluster.unmerge_info() builds queue paths from peer-controlled merge_type and merged-header name values, and process_files_from_worker() only confines the result to WAZUH_PATH instead of the declared cluster item directory. Reachability requires cluster-port access and the shared Fernet key; overwriting ossec.conf or other writable Wazuh files can yield root command execution when services reload.
Summary
What happened
Path traversal in Wazuh before 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3 allows remote authenticated users to write files via cluster sync archives. cluster.unmerge_info() builds queue paths from peer-controlled merge_type and merged-header name values, and process_files_from_worker() only confines the result to WAZUH_PATH instead of the declared cluster item directory. Reachability requires cluster-port access and the shared Fernet key; overwriting ossec.conf or other writable Wazuh files can yield root command execution when services reload.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-48024
- Published
- Aug 19, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 19, 2026
- Vendor
- Wazuh
- Product
- Wazuh
- Classifications
- CWE-22, T1574
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 19, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 4.0.0, < 4.14.6
- Affected versionversion=>= 5.0.0-beta1, < 5.0.0-beta3
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA-gh4h-fx78-q8xc proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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